The renter generation… The wooden salad bowl industry must be reeling: housewarming gifts could be in danger. The median age of first-time home buyers in the US rose to a record 38 this year, up from 35 last year. And the median age of all US homebuyers rose to 56 from 49. Fewer than a quarter of purchased homes were bought by first-timers, a four-decade low. Housing affordability has been a big issue in this election, and the fresh housing data is another sign that younger generations are being boxed out of home ownership.
Older + richer: The median income of first-time buyers climbed to $97K and their down payments rose to 9%, a more than 25-year high. Nearly a third of repeat buyers used cash.
Racial disparity: 83% of US home buyers were white, up from 81% last year, though more than a third of first-time buyers were non-white.
Four walls, a roof… and a White House. In September, existing-home sales fell to a 14-year low and home prices hit a monthly record (a median of $404K). That has many young Americans — a key voting demographic — feeling dejected that they can’t afford a white-picket fence. To win them over, both the Harris and the Trump campaigns have offered housing solutions. VP Harris has pitched a plan to build 3M new housing units, proposed a $40B fund to jump-start local building, and suggested up to $25K of down-payment assistance for some first-time buyers. Former President Trump has said he’ll open federal lands for housing development, eliminate some regulations to make it easier to build, and bring down mortgage rates (note: presidents can’t directly do this).
Homeownership is a key to wealth… As house prices skyrocket, the gap between homeowner and renter wealth is growing: in 2022 it reached a median of $390K. While renting is typically more affordable monthly, renters aren’t building equity with the money they spend on housing and can’t benefit from the rise in home values. For Americans looking to build generational wealth, home ownership is becoming more important — and more expensive — than ever.