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China Nanjing TSMC Campus
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TSMC surges after posting stellar Q4 results, impressive Q1 outlook

The foundry giant plans to spend way more on capex this year to meet growing demand from the AI boom.

Luke Kawa

TSMC is ripping higher in premarket trading after the world’s largest chip manufacturer posted superb Q4 results and offered a Q1 outlook that was brighter than analysts had anticipated.

The Taiwanese firm posted Q4 earnings per share of NT$19.50 (or $0.63), well above estimates for NT$18.12 (or $0.57).

The company’s ability to turn sales into profits was also better than analysts had projected, with a Q4 gross margin of 62.3% (estimate: 60.6%) and operating margin of 54% (estimate: 50.9%). Both figures exceeded the upper end of management’s Q4 guidance.

The foundry giant had already provided sales figures through December as of last Friday, which totaled NT$1.046 trillion (or approximately $33.7 billion). That figure was ahead of Wall Street’s projection for NT$1.02 trillion.

For the current quarter, management expects revenues to come in between $34.6 billion and $35.8 billion, far exceeding the consensus estimate for $33.2 billion.

Its outlook for margins was similarly robust, with gross margins expected to range from 63% to 65% (estimate: 59.6%). Its operating margin guidance was 54% to 56%, the low point of which is still above the highest analyst’s estimate.

These strong results also fueled gains for ASML, the Dutch maker of lithography machines key to the manufacturing of chips.

The AI boom is in full swing, and everyone’s looking for TSMC to serve as a key partner to meet demand for their products. On their earnings call, management indicated that its capital budget would be between $52 billion and $56 billion this year, with 70% to 80% of that being allocated to advanced process technologies.

This release was preceded by reports that Taiwan expects to sign a trade deal with the US imminently, in which TSMC is expected to play a key part. Taiwanese officials are aiming to get tariffs lowered as well as earn special treatment for semiconductor exports, as the company expands its manufacturing footprint on US soil in return.

The positive reaction this morning looks to be bucking a trend for TSMC’s stock, which has fallen in 12 of the last 13 sessions after reporting quarterly results.

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Report: Boeing could unveil 500-jet order from China during Trump’s visit later this month

Shares of Boeing are up nearly 4% on Friday afternoon, following a Bloomberg report that the company could be close to finalizing a deal to sell 500 planes to China.

The deal was first reported in August and would be one of Boeing’s largest ever.

According to Bloomberg’s sources, the deal could be officially unveiled when President Trump travels to China at the end of the month. That trip could be delayed given the war in Iran. The deal, sources say, could still fall apart — similar language to when it was first reported on more than six months ago.

Boeing has been on the outside of the Chinese market, in terms of new orders, since 2019 amid escalating US-China trade tensions.

According to Bloomberg’s sources, the deal could be officially unveiled when President Trump travels to China at the end of the month. That trip could be delayed given the war in Iran. The deal, sources say, could still fall apart — similar language to when it was first reported on more than six months ago.

Boeing has been on the outside of the Chinese market, in terms of new orders, since 2019 amid escalating US-China trade tensions.

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Why software shares are withstanding the war jitters

The outbreak of the war in Iran has clearly rattled investors and created a few clear winners — mostly energy stocks — and losers — consumer staples, airlines, and, well, more or else everything else.

But there is one interesting outlier to that Manichaean market dynamic.

Software shares — often the same companies that the market was giving up for dead just a few weeks ago due to overexpectations of an AI-driven disruption — have been holding up remarkably well.

These companies, including Intuit, ServiceNow, Datadog, Snowflake, IBM, Workday, and Oracle, have actually had a pretty decent run since the war started with a combined US-Israeli attack on Iran last weekend.

A new note from RBC Capital’s Rishi Jaluria suggests this isn’t just a fluke. Looking at the performance of software stocks during periods of geopolitical stress and market volatility over the last 10 and 25 years, his team found that software shares appear fairly well insulated when these broader shocks hit. RBC wrote:

“The defensive nature of SaaS models and the mission-critical nature of many core software systems at the enterprise level (e.g., in the absence of mass layoffs that may create seat-based headwinds, geopolitical uncertainty and/or market volatility typically will not cause an enterprise CIO to consider ripping out their ERP, CRM, Cyber systems, etc.”

I briefly got Jaluria on the phone yesterday, and he explained a bit more about why he thinks investors might see software as a decent place to hide out from the current chaos.

“With everything in the Middle East, you have to think about not just oil and gas input prices but also supply chains,” he said. “With software, you’re not really thinking about that.”

In other words, there is no equivalent of a closure of the Strait of Hormuz that software investors have to worry about.

Others suggested that the near-term profitability of these giant software companies — aside from concerns about potential long-term disruption from AI — may look different in the face of the economic uncertainty that seems to be growing with the war, especially after a sell-off that has left them relatively attractively valued.

Mark Moerdler, who covers software stocks for Bernstein Research, says that while the AI worries are clearly real, software companies continue to be highly productive cash cows.

“Everyone is afraid that AI is a massive disruptor, and all these articles you read talk about AI as massive disruptor or the world is ending or whatever,” he said. “You don’t see it in the fundamental numbers of the companies I cover. They are delivering GAAP profits, free cash flow, and they’re good investment ideas.”

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