Markets
Interest rates spike and stocks decline on Wednesday May 21 2025
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getting “yippy”

The US bond market is tanking the stock market

The S&P 500 slumped more than 1% on Wednesday afternoon.

Matt Phillips

After clawing within spitting distance of positive territory in the morning, stocks sputtered hard early this afternoon, with the S&P 500 (and SPDR S&P 500 ETF) tumbling to losses of more than 1% on the day.

The sell-off coincided with a sharp rise in long-term yields on US government bonds, which spiked on news that a government auction of some $16 billion in 20-year Treasury securities was a bit of a dud, pushing yields on 20s above 5%, triggering a similar move in the more widely watched 10-year note and 30-year bond.

Here’s a slow-motion replay:

With Republicans and President Trump pushing hard on a “big, beautiful bill” that’s all but certain to explode the deficit, some analysts have spotlighted the surge in rates in bonds as a potential problem area for the stock market. The surge in bond yields is also a global phenomenon: Japanese 30-year bond yields are at a record high and UK 30-year bond yields aren’t too far off their highest levels since the late ’90s.

You’ll remember that spiking bond yields seemed to contribute to the general sense of chaos during the tariff-related tumble in the market back in April.

In fact, the market for US government debt was one of the main markets “getting yippy” that prompted Trump to temporarily pause his tariff plan.

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SpaceX gets a wave of bullish ratings from Wall Street analysts

SpaceX received more than a dozen positive analyst calls on Tuesday — including from major Wall Street banks — as they initiate coverage on Elon Musk’s space and AI company.

SpaceX went public on June 12 at a $2.2 trillion valuation, the largest debut in history. While the company hasn’t yet posted a profit, it seems to have convinced Wall Street that it will get there and grow its valuation on the way.

Of the at least 17 analysts that gave a rating on Tuesday, all but one gave it a “buy” or “outperform” rating. MoffettNathanson was "neutral."

The ratings come as SpaceX joined the Nasdaq 100 index, a benchmark tech-heavy basket of companies that underpins millions of portfolios. The inclusion adds built-in demand for the stock from index funds and ETFs.

Still, SpaceX fell more than 5% on Tuesday amid a broader sell-off, and is currently effectively flat from its opening price of $150 a share.

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Nike sinks to lowest level since 2014 after warning of “challenged” sales environment in Q4 report

Did Nike do it?

Investors had a mixed reaction after the global sports apparel company reported its fourth quarter earnings on Tuesday after the bell. Shares initially rose 5% as Nike beat out Wall Street expectations amid a hefty tariff refund bonus. However, the stock then sank to its lowest level since August 2014 in postmarket trading.

Here are the Q4 numbers:

  • Revenue of $11.0 billion (estimate: $10.8 billion).

  • Adjusted earnings per share of $0.20 (estimate: $0.12).

Ahead of this report, Nike warned that results would be flattered by a one-time tariff refund (now estimated at roughly $0.52 per share for the bottom line). That gave the company an extra cushion in snapping its streak of seven quarters of year-over-year profit declines.

Over the past year, the company had been punished by tariffs on imported goods, stagnant consumer spending, and increasing competition from other footwear brands like New Balance, Adidas, and Hoka.

Outgoing CFO Matthew Friend deemed it an “increasingly challenging operating environment, where sell-through remains challenged.”

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