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Stocks really ain’t cheap

We’ve said it before, and we’ll say it again. The stock market’s post-election romp is increasingly untethered to investing fundamentals, as the gambling impulse — always present in the Jekyll-and-Hyde nature of trading markets — is clearly in control.

The WSJ spotlights the skimpy cushion expected earnings for the S&P 500 now provide, versus the guaranteed yields of US government bonds, as evidence that this rally is getting a bit unreasonable.

This so-called equity-risk premium shows that those buying the stock market are getting compensated virtually nothing for the risk they’re taking on at the moment, at least in terms of expected earnings.

A couple caveats here: first off, the post-election rise in stocks and bond yields at least partially reflects more optimism on the growth outlook. Sell-side analysts are never as nimble in adjusting their earnings estimates for companies as the stock and bond markets are in adjusting prices. So, expected profits are likely to see a boost as Wall Street plays catch-up.

Also, anchoring to the past 20 years — and especially the period following the global financial crisis — as a good gauge of what the ERP “should” be is difficult. That’s a period in which bond yields were very low relative to nominal economic growth; that is, stocks were a pretty good deal.

Of course, stock prices can — and, especially recently, have — run far ahead of those expected earnings. On an individual level stock level, this is pretty clear. Some of the year’s big winners like Palantir, Nvidia or CrowdStrike look insanely overvalued according metrics like price-to-sales ratios.

And that’s why the market is on track for its best two-year run since the dot-com boom of the 1990s, ERP be damned.

This so-called equity-risk premium shows that those buying the stock market are getting compensated virtually nothing for the risk they’re taking on at the moment, at least in terms of expected earnings.

A couple caveats here: first off, the post-election rise in stocks and bond yields at least partially reflects more optimism on the growth outlook. Sell-side analysts are never as nimble in adjusting their earnings estimates for companies as the stock and bond markets are in adjusting prices. So, expected profits are likely to see a boost as Wall Street plays catch-up.

Also, anchoring to the past 20 years — and especially the period following the global financial crisis — as a good gauge of what the ERP “should” be is difficult. That’s a period in which bond yields were very low relative to nominal economic growth; that is, stocks were a pretty good deal.

Of course, stock prices can — and, especially recently, have — run far ahead of those expected earnings. On an individual level stock level, this is pretty clear. Some of the year’s big winners like Palantir, Nvidia or CrowdStrike look insanely overvalued according metrics like price-to-sales ratios.

And that’s why the market is on track for its best two-year run since the dot-com boom of the 1990s, ERP be damned.

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SpaceX gets a wave of bullish ratings from Wall Street analysts

SpaceX received more than a dozen positive analyst calls on Tuesday — including from major Wall Street banks — as they initiate coverage on Elon Musk’s space and AI company.

SpaceX went public on June 12 at a $2.2 trillion valuation, the largest debut in history. While the company hasn’t yet posted a profit, it seems to have convinced Wall Street that it will get there and grow its valuation on the way.

Of the at least 17 analysts that gave a rating on Tuesday, all but one gave it a “buy” or “outperform” rating. MoffettNathanson was "neutral."

The ratings come as SpaceX joined the Nasdaq 100 index, a benchmark tech-heavy basket of companies that underpins millions of portfolios. The inclusion adds built-in demand for the stock from index funds and ETFs.

Still, SpaceX fell more than 5% on Tuesday amid a broader sell-off, and is currently effectively flat from its opening price of $150 a share.

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Nike sinks to lowest level since 2014 after warning of “challenged” sales environment in Q4 report

Did Nike do it?

Investors had a mixed reaction after the global sports apparel company reported its fourth quarter earnings on Tuesday after the bell. Shares initially rose 5% as Nike beat out Wall Street expectations amid a hefty tariff refund bonus. However, the stock then sank to its lowest level since August 2014 in postmarket trading.

Here are the Q4 numbers:

  • Revenue of $11.0 billion (estimate: $10.8 billion).

  • Adjusted earnings per share of $0.20 (estimate: $0.12).

Ahead of this report, Nike warned that results would be flattered by a one-time tariff refund (now estimated at roughly $0.52 per share for the bottom line). That gave the company an extra cushion in snapping its streak of seven quarters of year-over-year profit declines.

Over the past year, the company had been punished by tariffs on imported goods, stagnant consumer spending, and increasing competition from other footwear brands like New Balance, Adidas, and Hoka.

Outgoing CFO Matthew Friend deemed it an “increasingly challenging operating environment, where sell-through remains challenged.”

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