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Moderna In Warsaw
Moderna logo seen in Warsaw, Poland, on April 9, 2025 (Jakub Porzycki/Getty Images)

Moderna jumps after reporting much smaller Q3 loss than feared; sales also beat estimates

The company reported earnings results on Thursday.

J. Edward Moreno

Moderna rose in premarket trading after it reported third-quarter results that crushed Wall Street estimates.

The company reported a loss per share of $0.51, significantly less than the $2.21 loss per share analysts polled by Bloomberg were expecting on average, reflecting an aggressive cost-cutting campaign. In fact, that’s a better result than any one of the 18 analysts who submitted an earnings estimate had anticipated.

It also reported $1 billion in sales, more than the $879.6 million the Street was penciling in. Still, Moderna nudged the midpoint of its range of guidance for annual sales lower, to $1.8 billion from $1.85 billion.

The sales numbers may quell investor fears over how much the US Centers for Disease Control and Preventions new, narrower recommendation for when COVID-19 booster shots are appropriate could hurt sales.

Moderna is perhaps best known for being tapped by the US government to quickly develop a vaccine for COVID-19 in 2020, which remains its main source of revenue.

But the company has yet to add new products to its portfolio and is faced with a second Trump administration hostile to vaccines. Last month, the company disclosed that it was cutting development of a vaccine designed to prevent birth defects caused by cytomegalovirus, or CMV, after disappointing trial results.

Moderna rose more than 5% in premarket trading after the earnings report was released. Its down more than 40% since the start of the year.

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Report: Boeing could unveil 500-jet order from China during Trump’s visit later this month

Shares of Boeing are up nearly 4% on Friday afternoon, following a Bloomberg report that the company could be close to finalizing a deal to sell 500 planes to China.

The deal was first reported in August and would be one of Boeing’s largest ever.

According to Bloomberg’s sources, the deal could be officially unveiled when President Trump travels to China at the end of the month. That trip could be delayed given the war in Iran. The deal, sources say, could still fall apart — similar language to when it was first reported on more than six months ago.

Boeing has been on the outside of the Chinese market, in terms of new orders, since 2019 amid escalating US-China trade tensions.

According to Bloomberg’s sources, the deal could be officially unveiled when President Trump travels to China at the end of the month. That trip could be delayed given the war in Iran. The deal, sources say, could still fall apart — similar language to when it was first reported on more than six months ago.

Boeing has been on the outside of the Chinese market, in terms of new orders, since 2019 amid escalating US-China trade tensions.

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Why software shares are withstanding the war jitters

The outbreak of the war in Iran has clearly rattled investors and created a few clear winners — mostly energy stocks — and losers — consumer staples, airlines, and, well, more or else everything else.

But there is one interesting outlier to that Manichaean market dynamic.

Software shares — often the same companies that the market was giving up for dead just a few weeks ago due to overexpectations of an AI-driven disruption — have been holding up remarkably well.

These companies, including Intuit, ServiceNow, Datadog, Snowflake, IBM, Workday, and Oracle, have actually had a pretty decent run since the war started with a combined US-Israeli attack on Iran last weekend.

A new note from RBC Capital’s Rishi Jaluria suggests this isn’t just a fluke. Looking at the performance of software stocks during periods of geopolitical stress and market volatility over the last 10 and 25 years, his team found that software shares appear fairly well insulated when these broader shocks hit. RBC wrote:

“The defensive nature of SaaS models and the mission-critical nature of many core software systems at the enterprise level (e.g., in the absence of mass layoffs that may create seat-based headwinds, geopolitical uncertainty and/or market volatility typically will not cause an enterprise CIO to consider ripping out their ERP, CRM, Cyber systems, etc.”

I briefly got Jaluria on the phone yesterday, and he explained a bit more about why he thinks investors might see software as a decent place to hide out from the current chaos.

“With everything in the Middle East, you have to think about not just oil and gas input prices but also supply chains,” he said. “With software, you’re not really thinking about that.”

In other words, there is no equivalent of a closure of the Strait of Hormuz that software investors have to worry about.

Others suggested that the near-term profitability of these giant software companies — aside from concerns about potential long-term disruption from AI — may look different in the face of the economic uncertainty that seems to be growing with the war, especially after a sell-off that has left them relatively attractively valued.

Mark Moerdler, who covers software stocks for Bernstein Research, says that while the AI worries are clearly real, software companies continue to be highly productive cash cows.

“Everyone is afraid that AI is a massive disruptor, and all these articles you read talk about AI as massive disruptor or the world is ending or whatever,” he said. “You don’t see it in the fundamental numbers of the companies I cover. They are delivering GAAP profits, free cash flow, and they’re good investment ideas.”

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