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Alex Karp, CEO of Palantir (Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images)

Everything you need to know ahead of Palantir’s Q2 earnings

The valuation is sky-high. So are expectations.

Investors and analysts are expecting great things from Palantir’s Q2 earnings, which the data analytics, AI software, and defense and intelligence contractor reports Monday after the close.

Wall Street analysts expect Palantir will report:

  • Sales of $939.3 million, up about 39%, according to FactSet data. (That would be Palantir’s second straight quarter of nearly 40% growth.)

  • Adjusted earnings per share of $0.14, up ~54% from Q2 2024.

  • About $425 million in commercial sales of software, much aimed at helping private corporations better take advantage of AI — up 38% year over year.

  • Roughly $513 million in sales to governments, up 38% compared to last year.

Such sizzling growth rates have helped catalyze Palantir’s remarkable market run over the last few years.

As of Friday, Palantir shares had risen 525% in the prior 12 months. And so far this year, the company’s 104% gain was it enough to make it the top-performing stock in the S&P 500 in 2025. (For what it’s worth, its 340% gain last year also made it No. 1 in 2024. It joined the index in September 2024.)

That run has pushed Palantir into the elite echelon of Corporate America and made shareholders roughly $300 billion wealthier in just the last 12 months. At least on paper.

But it has also pushed Palantir’s valuation — as measured by price-to-sales and price-to-earnings ratios — to arguably lunatic levels, on par with some of the nosebleediest peaks of the tech stock bubble of the late 1990s and early 2000s.

That goes even for companies — like Alphabet, Amazon, and Microsoft — that eventually became some of the greatest profit-producing engines on earth.

If Palantir’s current valuations are taken at face value, they imply remarkable confidence from investors that the company will be able to produce exceptionally fast growth alongside exceptionally fat profit margins for most of the next decade — something exceptionally difficult to do in a supposedly competitive market economy.

That may be why recent reports that Palantir’s largest customer — the US government — was looking to reduce its reliance on key contractors like Palantir whipsawed the stock late last month when the report from The Information hit the tape.

The stock quickly recovered after hitting that air pocket, and clearly Palantir’s prospects are bright.

Late last month, the US Army and Department of Defense announced a 10-year software procurement deal with the company that has a ceiling of $10 billion, potentially making it one of Palantir’s largest deals ever.

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President Trump says that Nvidia can begin to sell its H200 chips to China, with 25% of proceeds going to US government

US President Donald Trump confirmed after the close on Monday that Nvidia will be allowed to ship its H200 chips to China, sending shares of the chip designer up more than 1% in the after-hours session.

Per the president, 25% of the proceeds will go to the US government. That’s a step up from the 15% that Nvidia and AMD had agreed to provide the government in exchange for receiving export licenses to sell their H20 and MI308 chips to China.

Earlier in the day, Semafor reported that the Department of Commerce would soon give the go-ahead to export these powerful chips produced by Nvidia to China, which has been a core priority of the chip juggernaut, citing a source with “knowledge of the plan.” Bloomberg reported on November 21 that such a move was being considered.

The chip designer’s stock surged on the news, while Advanced Micro Devices also caught a bid.

H200s are the most advanced chips from the Hopper line, which was Nvidia’s leading offering prior to Blackwell.

The Chinese government has blocked the import of less powerful chips such as the H20, while China hawks in Washington, DC, have been hesitant to allow the export of the defining technology of the AI era to a rival emerging superpower, introducing a bill in the Senate last week to limit China’s access to chips.

Nevertheless, China’s tech industry has managed to produce models from DeepSeek and Alibaba that compete globally.

Shipments of these chips are “reviving a key data-center revenue stream and potentially restoring $10-$15 billion annually,” wrote Bloomberg Intelligence analysts Kunjan Sobhani and Oscar Hernandez Tejada. “The H200 — offering 5-7x faster performance, 50% more memory, and over 2x the average selling price of the H20 — would likely become the highest-end GPU that Chinese buyers can legally procure, reopening a significant high-margin channel.”

H200s are the most advanced chips from the Hopper line, which was Nvidia’s leading offering prior to Blackwell.

The Chinese government has blocked the import of less powerful chips such as the H20, while China hawks in Washington, DC, have been hesitant to allow the export of the defining technology of the AI era to a rival emerging superpower, introducing a bill in the Senate last week to limit China’s access to chips.

Nevertheless, China’s tech industry has managed to produce models from DeepSeek and Alibaba that compete globally.

Shipments of these chips are “reviving a key data-center revenue stream and potentially restoring $10-$15 billion annually,” wrote Bloomberg Intelligence analysts Kunjan Sobhani and Oscar Hernandez Tejada. “The H200 — offering 5-7x faster performance, 50% more memory, and over 2x the average selling price of the H20 — would likely become the highest-end GPU that Chinese buyers can legally procure, reopening a significant high-margin channel.”

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SpaceX valuation chatter lifts satellite stocks

Satellite stocks rose early Monday, riding a wave of excitement about recent reports that Tesla CEO Elon Musk’s satellite startup, SpaceX, is shooting for an $800 billion valuation as it launches a secondary share sale.

EchoStar and Rocket Lab rose, partly in response to the report.

William Blair analyst Louie DiPalma wrote that the valuation news has positive implications for owners of satellite spectrum rights.

If the reported valuation is ultimately achieved, it would be a mark-to-market moment suggesting that traditional satellite spectrum rights are worth more than the market had previously assumed.

That likely explains some of EchoStar’s outperformance on the day. As a legacy provider of satellite-based television services — such as Dish Network — it is a large owner of that spectrum, and has recently been an opportunistic seller of those assets, including to AT&T and SpaceX.

But the market doesn’t seem to like the implications for AST SpaceMobile, which has been trying to build up its portfolio of spectrum rights to compete as a seller of space-based services directly to consumers.

Higher spectrum right prices mean AST will have to cough up more cash as it competes with a Musk-controlled, $800 billion satellite gorilla.

William Blair analyst Louie DiPalma wrote that the valuation news has positive implications for owners of satellite spectrum rights.

If the reported valuation is ultimately achieved, it would be a mark-to-market moment suggesting that traditional satellite spectrum rights are worth more than the market had previously assumed.

That likely explains some of EchoStar’s outperformance on the day. As a legacy provider of satellite-based television services — such as Dish Network — it is a large owner of that spectrum, and has recently been an opportunistic seller of those assets, including to AT&T and SpaceX.

But the market doesn’t seem to like the implications for AST SpaceMobile, which has been trying to build up its portfolio of spectrum rights to compete as a seller of space-based services directly to consumers.

Higher spectrum right prices mean AST will have to cough up more cash as it competes with a Musk-controlled, $800 billion satellite gorilla.

markets

Marvell sinks after Benchmark cuts company, saying that it lost its Amazon custom chip design business

Over the past two trading days, Marvell Technology has faced vexing questions about its relationship with its top two custom chip hyperscaler customers.

Shares are tumbling, down 9% as of 10:21 a.m. ET.

Late last week, The Information reported that Microsoft, its second-biggest custom chip buyer, was in talks to shift that business from Marvell to Broadcom.

Now, Benchmark analyst Cody Acree thinks that Marvell’s largest custom chip customer, Amazon, has done the same, writing that “we now have a high degree of conviction that the company has lost both Amazon’s Trainium3 and 4 designs to its Taiwanese competitor, Alchip.”

Acree downgraded Marvell to “hold” from “buy,” recommending that investors take profit after its post-earnings bounce.

(Harlan Sur at JPMorgan, for what it’s worth, does not believe this is the case, pointing to Marvell’s acquisition of Celestial AI as providing key technology that aligns the company with Amazon’s future chip design needs.)

During the conference call that followed earnings, Sur asked Marvell CEO Matt Murphy about its role with Amazon chips going forward.

“What I would say, which is incorporated into our numbers, is that our product transition from where we are today with our lead XPU customer to the next one is baked into all the numbers I gave you. And yes, I got the backlog, and I got the orders, and we got great visibility there,” Murphy said.

Murphy’s answer was not quite definitive, according to Acree, who thinks that Marvell’s revenue forecast is being “driven by expected continued Trainium2 volumes and a Kuiper low-earth orbit engagement and not the successful transition to Trainium3 designs that many on the sell-side have concluded.”

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Structure Therapeutics posts mid-stage weight-loss pill data in line with Eli Lilly rival

Structure Therapeutics soared in early trading after it reported mid-stage results for its weight-loss pill that were roughly in line with Eli Lilly’s competing product.

The San Francisco-based biotech reported that patients lost roughly 11.3% of their body weight on a lower dose of the pill, aleniglipron, in a mid-stage study. That puts it roughly in line with Lilly’s competing pill, orforglipron, and slightly below Novo Nordisk’s oral Wegovy.

Both Lilly and Novo’s pills are awaiting regulatory approval and are expected to go to market next year. While the weight-loss numbers were encouraging, Structure’s pill did report higher rates of side effects like nausea and vomiting.

Investors have been closely watching drugmakers’ once-daily pills, which could replace the weekly injections currently on the market. While pills tend to be less effective than shots, they are less expensive to manufacture than prefilled injection pens and are more inviting to squeamish patients.

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