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Luke Kawa

Better-than-expected jobs data has Federal Reserve’s standout doves shying away from rate cuts

Surprisingly strong labor market data has the Federal Reserve’s standout doves more willing to stand down from advocating for additional rate cuts.

Governor Christopher Waller said his decision on whether he would be in favor of a rate cut at the Fed’s upcoming meeting in March would be “a coin flip” depending on the jobs market data for February.

“If the labor market data for February are consistent with the stronger job creation and low unemployment rate initially reported in January, indicating that downside risks to the labor market have diminished, it may be appropriate to hold the FOMC's policy rate at current levels and watch for continued progress on inflation and strength in the labor market,” he said in a speech on Monday.

In January, nonfarm payrolls growth of 130,000 came in well above estimates, and the unemployment rate unexpectedly dipped to 4.3%. The unemployment rate had edged down to 4.4% in December.

Prediction markets indicate that the Federal Reserve is seen as a near lock to keep its policy rate unchanged at the March meeting. The prediction market-implied odds of a rate cut in June are a little over 60%.

(Event contracts are offered through Robinhood Derivatives, LLC — probabilities referenced or sourced from KalshiEx LLC or ForecastEx LLC.)

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Governor Stephen Miran also recently told The Peg that, in the absence of further data, he would probably move up his expectation for the appropriate level of the federal funds rate at year-end by 50 basis points (to 2.625%).

“The labor market came in a little bit better than I came to expect over the last few months,” he said. “There’s been some signs of even more firming in goods inflation.”

Both Waller and Miran dissented from the US central bank’s decision to keep rates unchanged in January, preferring an interest rate cut.

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Governor Stephen Miran also recently told The Peg that, in the absence of further data, he would probably move up his expectation for the appropriate level of the federal funds rate at year-end by 50 basis points (to 2.625%).

“The labor market came in a little bit better than I came to expect over the last few months,” he said. “There’s been some signs of even more firming in goods inflation.”

Both Waller and Miran dissented from the US central bank’s decision to keep rates unchanged in January, preferring an interest rate cut.

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Report: Boeing could unveil 500-jet order from China during Trump’s visit later this month

Shares of Boeing are up nearly 4% on Friday afternoon, following a Bloomberg report that the company could be close to finalizing a deal to sell 500 planes to China.

The deal was first reported in August and would be one of Boeing’s largest ever.

According to Bloomberg’s sources, the deal could be officially unveiled when President Trump travels to China at the end of the month. That trip could be delayed given the war in Iran. The deal, sources say, could still fall apart — similar language to when it was first reported on more than six months ago.

Boeing has been on the outside of the Chinese market, in terms of new orders, since 2019 amid escalating US-China trade tensions.

According to Bloomberg’s sources, the deal could be officially unveiled when President Trump travels to China at the end of the month. That trip could be delayed given the war in Iran. The deal, sources say, could still fall apart — similar language to when it was first reported on more than six months ago.

Boeing has been on the outside of the Chinese market, in terms of new orders, since 2019 amid escalating US-China trade tensions.

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Why software shares are withstanding the war jitters

The outbreak of the war in Iran has clearly rattled investors and created a few clear winners — mostly energy stocks — and losers — consumer staples, airlines, and, well, more or else everything else.

But there is one interesting outlier to that Manichaean market dynamic.

Software shares — often the same companies that the market was giving up for dead just a few weeks ago due to overexpectations of an AI-driven disruption — have been holding up remarkably well.

These companies, including Intuit, ServiceNow, Datadog, Snowflake, IBM, Workday, and Oracle, have actually had a pretty decent run since the war started with a combined US-Israeli attack on Iran last weekend.

A new note from RBC Capital’s Rishi Jaluria suggests this isn’t just a fluke. Looking at the performance of software stocks during periods of geopolitical stress and market volatility over the last 10 and 25 years, his team found that software shares appear fairly well insulated when these broader shocks hit. RBC wrote:

“The defensive nature of SaaS models and the mission-critical nature of many core software systems at the enterprise level (e.g., in the absence of mass layoffs that may create seat-based headwinds, geopolitical uncertainty and/or market volatility typically will not cause an enterprise CIO to consider ripping out their ERP, CRM, Cyber systems, etc.”

I briefly got Jaluria on the phone yesterday, and he explained a bit more about why he thinks investors might see software as a decent place to hide out from the current chaos.

“With everything in the Middle East, you have to think about not just oil and gas input prices but also supply chains,” he said. “With software, you’re not really thinking about that.”

In other words, there is no equivalent of a closure of the Strait of Hormuz that software investors have to worry about.

Others suggested that the near-term profitability of these giant software companies — aside from concerns about potential long-term disruption from AI — may look different in the face of the economic uncertainty that seems to be growing with the war, especially after a sell-off that has left them relatively attractively valued.

Mark Moerdler, who covers software stocks for Bernstein Research, says that while the AI worries are clearly real, software companies continue to be highly productive cash cows.

“Everyone is afraid that AI is a massive disruptor, and all these articles you read talk about AI as massive disruptor or the world is ending or whatever,” he said. “You don’t see it in the fundamental numbers of the companies I cover. They are delivering GAAP profits, free cash flow, and they’re good investment ideas.”

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