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Nvidia
Nvidia market cap per employee (Sherwood News)

After topping the $4 trillion market cap milestone, Nvidia’s valuation per employee is reaching new heights

Nvidia: an economic machine that combines scientific ingenuity, capital, and a small town’s worth of people into an asset worth $4 trillion.

According to my ChatGPT query, which poetically was probably only made possible by an Nvidia GPU, there are a few American towns with a population of about 36,000: Westerville, Ohio, and Haverhill, Massachusetts, were two of the options given to me.

If you’re unfamiliar with those places, that’s no surprise. They aren’t very big in the grand scheme of America. And yet, those towns each represent approximately the entire workforce of the world’s most valuable company, which this week passed the $4 trillion market cap milestone, becoming the first public company ever to do so.

As I’ve written before, Nvidia’s execution has been nothing short of remarkable. Very, very few companies get to put up the kind of revenue growth numbers that Jensen Huang’s company has printed. Even fewer make huge margins while growing that fast. None have done it on this scale, or with just 36,000 employees as of the latest count.

Indeed, compared to the rest of its Big Tech peers, Nvidia’s revenue and net profit per employee are in a league of their own. Now, with its valuation at $4 trillion, the market is ascribing more than $111 million of equity value per employee to Nvidia. That’s even more than the frothy value ascribed to Palantir’s tiny workforce of 4,000 people.

Nvidia
Nvidia market cap per employee (Sherwood News)

Obviously, the ratio of market cap to employees should never be the first port of call for equity analysts trying to value a company. Price-to-earnings multiples, discounted cash flow analysis, EV-to-EBITDA multiples — or even just a vibe check — are arguably better places to start if you’re looking for predictive power. But for a 30,000-foot zoomed out view, it’s a good place to measure a fundamental goal of capitalism: turn employed people into valuable equity.

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Intel soars amid retail engagement, analyst chatter

Intel ripped toward a new 52-week high Wednesday, amid a flurry of activity in the options market and a couple of positive analyst assessments ahead of its earnings report due tomorrow.

Shortly after 11 a.m. ET, call options activity was roughly equivalent to the full-day average over the past 10 sessions. Bets on stock swings using call options have become a highly popular retail trade, suggesting that retail investors are getting interested in the shares ahead of the report from the partially nationalized American chip icon.

(That interpretation is buttressed by what we’re seeing on social sentiment-monitoring sites like SwaggyStocks, which at about 11:30 a.m. listed Intel as the fifth-most-mentioned stock on Reddit’s r/WallStreetBets forum over the past 24 hours.)

Wall Street analysts are also chattering about the stock, with RBC and Bernstein Research both writing about it in the last 24 hours.

RBC — which has a “sector perform” (or neutral) rating on Intel — said it expects a “slight beat and largely inline outlook” when the company reports after the close Thursday.

Bernstein’s Intel watchers — who have a “market perform” (also neutral) rating on the stock — seemed a bit more cautious, writing, “Overall numbers going forward still looking high to us. Fundamentals and valuation keep us sidelined.”

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BNP upgrades Seagate on more durable cycle

Seagate Technology Holdings was up in early trading after analysts at BNP Paribas upgraded the shares to “outperform” from “neutral” and lifted their price target to $380 a share, implying a gain of almost 15% from where the stock is currently trading.

The maker of the somewhat stodgy technology known as hard disk drives — or HDDs in tech lingo — was one of the top stocks in the S&P 500 for much of last year as it was swept up in the AI data center trade.

Data centers need tons of storage capacity, and demand from hyperscalers has driven up prices and created shortages for disk drives, an industry that is dominated by a duopoly of Seagate and Western Digital. (BNP also maintained its “outperform” rating on WDC in a note Wednesday.)

The analysts at BNP say they pushed by the buy button on the stock after becoming more convinced that the upswing in sales was durable, writing:

“We have witnessed a structural shift happening in HDD industry, toward 1) an effective duopoly, 2) higher mix toward data centers, and 3) disciplined capex investments. These have supported our expectations of long-term, through-cycle profitability for the HDD industry. We are now upgrading Seagate from Neutral to Outperform as we are gaining greater conviction that robust data center storage demand could drive an upcycle longer than we initially expected. We think a secular re-rating of Seagate (as well as Western Digital) to over 20x is justified.”

“We have witnessed a structural shift happening in HDD industry, toward 1) an effective duopoly, 2) higher mix toward data centers, and 3) disciplined capex investments. These have supported our expectations of long-term, through-cycle profitability for the HDD industry. We are now upgrading Seagate from Neutral to Outperform as we are gaining greater conviction that robust data center storage demand could drive an upcycle longer than we initially expected. We think a secular re-rating of Seagate (as well as Western Digital) to over 20x is justified.”

markets

Stocks jump as Trump backs off European tariff threats, says “I won’t use force” to acquire Greenland

US President Donald Trump said he wouldn’t slap tariffs on several European countries after reaching what he called “the framework of a future deal” on Greenland with NATO’s secretary general.

Stocks extended their gains for the day on the news, having already been up earlier in the day when Trump said in a Davos, Switzerland, speech that he wouldn’t use force to acquire Greenland.

“Based upon this understanding, I will not be imposing the Tariffs that were scheduled to go into effect on February 1st,” Trump wrote on Truth social Wednesday afternoon. “Additional discussions are being held concerning The Golden Dome as it pertains to Greenland. Further information will be made available as discussions progress.”

Trump’s threats to acquire Greenland had put markets on edge in recent days, including a sharp drop on Tuesday.

Trump told a Davos crowd earlier Wednesday: “We probably won't get anything unless I decide to use excessive strength and force, where we would be frankly unstoppable, but I won’t do that... People thought I would use force. I don’t have to use force. I don’t want to use force. I won’t use force.” 

He seemed to indicate that Denmark, which owns Greenland, could rebuff the US’s overtures to acquire the country without military retaliation.

“They have a choice. You can say yes and we will be very appreciative. Or you can say no and we will remember,” he said. Throughout his speech, Trump constantly reiterated his desire for the US to own Greenland.

The S&P 500 was up 1.5% while the Nasdaq 100 was up 1.7% as of 2:50 p.m. ET.

markets

J&J slips despite cheery 2026 guidance

Johnson & Johnson reported fourth-quarter sales that beat expectations and gave rosy guidance for 2026.

The company said it expects to bring in between $100 billion and $101 billion in revenue this year, compared to the $98.9 billion analysts polled by FactSet were expecting. The drugmaker also expects to report between $11.43 and $11.63 in annual adjusted earnings per share, compared to the $11.48 that Wall Street was expecting.

Despite beating expectations, J&J, the first major drugmaker to report earnings results this year, fell by more than 2% in premarket trading.

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