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Ackman's $25B USA fund

Last week we discussed Bill Ackman's pricey IPO plan. The TL;DR was that Ackman was looking to take his hedge fund, Pershing Square, public in late 2025 or early 2026, and he was also actively looking to sell a stake in the firm at a $10.5 billion valuation before the IPO.

At the time, the $10.5 billion valuation for a fund with ~$18.2 billion in AUM, most of which is tied up in a closed-end fund on the European markets, felt high. For comparison, Blue Owl Capital is worth $28 billion with $174 billion in AUM.

However, we noted that this valuation could be reasonable if Pershing's AUM increased. Today, this story is beginning to make more sense. Bloomberg reported that Pershing Square is looking to raise $25 billion, up from a rumored $10 billion, for Pershing Square USA, its new NYSE-listed closed-end fund.

Assuming Pershing successfully raises $25 billion, it stands to make $500 million annually from its 2% management fee (though 20% of that would be used to reduce fees paid by its hedge fund clients). Combined with all of Pershing’s existing fees from its other investment vehicles, the extra cash it stands to generate from Pershing USA makes the $10.5 billion valuation seem far more reasonable.

However, we noted that this valuation could be reasonable if Pershing's AUM increased. Today, this story is beginning to make more sense. Bloomberg reported that Pershing Square is looking to raise $25 billion, up from a rumored $10 billion, for Pershing Square USA, its new NYSE-listed closed-end fund.

Assuming Pershing successfully raises $25 billion, it stands to make $500 million annually from its 2% management fee (though 20% of that would be used to reduce fees paid by its hedge fund clients). Combined with all of Pershing’s existing fees from its other investment vehicles, the extra cash it stands to generate from Pershing USA makes the $10.5 billion valuation seem far more reasonable.

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Archer Aviation sinks after reporting better-than-expected Q3 loss, announces it will acquire LA’s Hawthorne Airport

Air taxi maker Archer Aviation reported its Q3 results on Thursday, and its shares climbed more than 6% before turning negative.

The company posted a loss per share of $0.20, better than the $0.30 loss analysts polled by FactSet expected.

Archer announced it would acquire Los Angeles’ Hawthorne Airport for $126 million as a strategic hub for its planned LA air taxi network.

Cash is vital for Archer, which is without revenue as it seeks FAA certification. The company ended its third quarter with $1.64 billion in cash (and equivalents), down from last quarter’s $1.72 billion but more than 3x the amount from the same period a year ago.

Archer’s rival Joby Aviation, which reported its third-quarter results on Wednesday, has a cash pile of $978.1 million.

Archer reported adjusted operating expenses of $121.2 million. Looking ahead, Archer said it expects adjusted earnings before interest and taxes to be a loss of between $110 million and $140 million for the fourth quarter. Wall Street expected a $120 million loss.

Earlier this week, Archer shares fell amid the IPO of its electric aircraft rival Beta Technologies. Archer shares are down about 9% this year as of Thursday’s close, far underperforming Joby’s growth of 76%.

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