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Consensus 2019
CEO of TRON Justin Sun (Steven Ferdman/Getty Images)

Expensive banana purchaser and crypto founder Justin Sun just tripled the amount invested in Trump’s cryptocurrency

Thanks to Sun’s investment, World Liberty Financial hit its (revised) $30 million target, passing a threshold for Trump to be eligible for payouts.

Here’s a fun one: Justin Sun — the TRON cryptocurrency founder who was sued by the SEC in March 2023 under allegations of a market-manipulation scheme involving celebrities Lindsay Lohan, Jake Paul, Soulja Boy, Austin Mahone, Michele Mason, Lil Yachty, Ne-Yo, and Akon — invested $30 million in Donald Trump’s World Liberty Financial, becoming the cryptocurrency’s largest investor.

(In case you need reminding, Sun is the guy who just paid $6.2 million for a banana taped to a wall.)

For context, on October 15, World Liberty Financial launched with the goal of “onboarding Web2 users to Web3 with the Trump brand,” according to its “gold paper”:

A key part of our mission at World Liberty Financial is to leverage the global reach and recognition of the Trump brand to bring as many Web2 users into the world of Web3 as possible. Inspired by Chief Crypto Advocate Donald J. Trump, we aim to introduce DeFi to a broader audience that may have previously been unfamiliar or hesitant to engage with decentralized assets and cryptocurrency.”

The project hoped to raise $300 million at a $1.5 billion valuation, but through three weeks, even after Trump’s election win, its fundraising efforts were lackluster. By November 6, for example, the project had only generated $14.8 million in sales, less than 5% of its expected $300 million, and it revised its fundraising target to $30 million.

There were a couple of issues facing the project from its inception, including that the sale was limited to accredited investors (which minimized retail participation), and the coin was only available on WLF’s website. With a $30 million investment, Sun effectively tripled the total outside capital put into the project.

With respect to this project, that $30 million number is pretty significant, because WLF needed to raise at least that much money for Trump to receive any proceeds from the project. From the project’s gold paper (emphasis ours):

$30 million of initial net protocol revenues will be held in a reserve controlled by a WLF Multisig to cover operating expenses, indemnities, and obligations. Net protocol revenues include revenues to WLF from any source, including without limitation platform use fees, token sale proceeds, advertising or other sources of revenue, after deduction of agreed expenses and reserves for WLF’s continued operations. The remainder of net protocol revenues will be paid to DT Marks DEFI LLC, Axiom Management Group, LLC WC Digital Fi LLC, which are entities affiliated with our founders and certain service providers (Initial Supporters). 

World Liberty Financial agrees that DT Marks DEFI LLC will receive 22.5 billion $WLFI tokens and a right to receive 75% of the net protocol revenues as defined in the services agreement after deduction of agreed operating expenses and the initial treasury reserve.

DT Marks is a Delaware-based company whose owners and principals include Donald Trump. That vehicle is in line to receive 75% of net protocol revenues after accounting for the initial $30 million of reserves, and Justin Sun’s investment pushed it over that threshold.

So what, exactly, is WLF planning to do? According to the gold paper, it will “help safeguard the US Dollar’s future as the global reserve currency,” though what exactly that looks like has yet to be determined. Additionally, WLF holders don’t have voting rights on the governance of the project and the coins are nontransferable, meaning that those who invested can’t sell them. 

While Sun told Bloomberg that the investment is “not related to any political purpose,” the project doesnt appear to have any purpose at all besides sending 75% of protocol revenue to Trump’s Delaware shell company and 25% of protocol money to a Puerto Rican LLC, Axiom Management Group. But who knows, maybe WLF is going to prove to be an integral part of a strong US dollar.

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Solana drops to price not seen since February as Drift exploit rattles sentiment

Solana has historically seen its largest price declines on Thursdays, and today is no exemption as the crypto industry reels from the over $270 million exploit that occurred yesterday on Drift, a trading venue native to the solana blockchain.

The price of solana has decreased 5.5% to around $78, a level not seen since February, data from CoinGecko shows.

Drift was one of the largest protocols on the solana network by total value locked, which now sits at nearly $245 million. The total value locked on solana has shrunk by nearly $1 billion since the incident, per DefiLlama.

Exploit likely involved from social engineering

The attack, which has turned into a wider contagion event, is unsettling for those in the industry. It did not come from a bug in the protocol’s smart contracts or programs. Humans remain the bottleneck, Mert Mumtaz, cofounder and CEO of solana development firm Helius, said in response to the incident.

The exploit involved unauthorized transaction approvals likely facilitated through social engineering. The sophisticated operation “appears to have involved multi-week preparation and staged execution,” the team said on Thursday. 

Omer Goldberg, founder of risk management firm Chaos Labs, added, The DeFi [decentralized finance] ecosystem continues to grow in scale, but not in operational security.

“Protocols now have custody of hundreds of millions in user funds while depending on admin key setups that would be considered unacceptable in TradFi for a fraction of that AUM [assets under management],” Goldberg wrote on X. 

“Most hacks come down to the simple act of one clicking a link they shouldn’t have clicked. These are picking up in pace, be extra cautious clicking any link or file,” continued Helius Mumtaz.

$270M

April 1 is known as a day for funny pranks. However, a popular trading venue on the solana blockchain, Drift, is suffering from an ongoing exploit today, on-chain data shows.

Drift Protocol is experiencing an active attack. Deposits and withdrawals have been suspended. We are coordinating with multiple security firms, bridges, and exchanges to contain the incident. This is not an April Fools joke,” the team said on social media at 2:58 p.m. ET.

TheBlock reported the exploit is at least $200 million, while blockchain sleuth Lookonchain estimates the figure is $270 million. It could be even more. At this range, the Wednesday hack is among the largest ever, according to the exploits ranking dashboard from Rekt.

Drifts exploit is concerning for those within the crypto industry. Solana treasury firm DeFi Development Corp. allocates a portion of its balance to on-chain strategies to generate yield, including Drift, though the firm announced it had no exposure to the protocol and was not impacted by an alleged exploit affecting the platform, per its press release.

Drift also provides to qualified users sACRED, a derivative token of a tokenized feeder fund that is linked to Apollo Global Management Inc.s traditional Diversified Credit Fund.

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