Crypto
Coinbase CEO
Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong (Christie Hemm Klok/Getty Images)

Coinbase slumps amid announcement of $2 billion fundraise, second-ever Base outage

The crypto exchange is down over 19% in the past week.

Coinbase, the largest US crypto exchange, suffered a outage on Base, its ethereum layer 2 network, and halted operations for 29 minutes due to an “unsafe head delay.”

“We are aware that some users may be experiencing delayed sends and receives for assets on the Base network. Buys, Sells, and Fiat withdrawals/deposits are not affected. We are investigating this issue and will provide an update shortly,” Coinbase posted on its website.

Base suffered its first outage in September 2023, for 43 minutes.

Coinbase also announced today it will raise $2 billion through a convertible senior note offering for “qualified institutional investors.” Half of the offering is due in 2029, and the other half is due in 2032.

It will partly use some of the proceeds “for general corporate purposes, which may include working capital, capital expenditures, and investments in and acquisitions of other companies, products or technologies that Coinbase may identify from time to time.”

Shares were down almost 4% in early trading.

Coinbase reported second-quarter earnings last week, missing revenue expectations. The stock sank post-earnings and has dropped over 19% in the past seven days.

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Payward, parent company of crypto exchange Kraken, puts plans for IPO on hold

Payward, crypto exchange Kraken’s parent company, has paused its plans for an initial public offering until market conditions improve, according to a report from CoinDesk that cited two people with knowledge of the matter. 

Since the firm announced in November its preparation for an IPO of its common stock, the total market capitalization of the crypto industry has shed around $652.2 billion, from $3.2 trillion to $2.5 trillion as of Wednesday, data from CoinGecko shows. 

The news comes two weeks after Kraken received approval for a master account from the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, allowing the crypto exchange to connect to the Fed’s payment infrastructure used by traditional banks and credit unions. 

Last year, Kraken raised $800 million at a $20 billion valuation from institutional investors such as Jane Street and Citadel Securities.

The news comes two weeks after Kraken received approval for a master account from the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, allowing the crypto exchange to connect to the Fed’s payment infrastructure used by traditional banks and credit unions. 

Last year, Kraken raised $800 million at a $20 billion valuation from institutional investors such as Jane Street and Citadel Securities.

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SEC and CFTC issue new guidance on how securities laws apply to crypto assets

On Tuesday, the US Securities and Exchange Commission, together with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, issued an interpretation clarifying how federal securities law applies to crypto assets, a first step toward developing a clearer regulatory framework. 

The interpretive guidance introduces a token taxonomy for different types of cryptocurrencies, with SEC Chairman Paul S. Atkins adding that “most crypto assets are not themselves securities.”

Examples of a digital commodity, “a crypto asset that is intrinsically linked to and derives its value from the programmatic operation of a crypto system that is ‘functional,’” include:

The guidance also includes definitions of digital collectibles (such as NFTs), stablecoins, digital tools, and digital securities (such as tokenized real-world assets and stocks).

This is a monumental step in the mainstream adoption of the industry and clears a hurdle in how crypto can operate going forward, according to David Pakman, head of venture investments at CoinFund. “This will allow new token designs with the confidence that their existence does not require registration with the SEC, etc.,” Pakman told Sherwood News.

Despite the clarification efforts from the two organizations, the market capitalization of the crypto industry has dropped about 2% in the last 24 hours as each of the tokens mentioned in the guidance are trading lower in the period, data from CoinGecko shows.

The joint agency action also complements congressional efforts to turn a crypto market structure framework into law. With the goal of providing regulations on the offer and sale of digital commodities, the CLARITY Act passed the House of Representatives last year and is now sitting in the Senate.

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