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Amex buys all the restaurant reservation apps so it can save seats for its ritziest cardholders

American Express spent $400 million to give more seats to its highest-paying members.

Jack Raines

A couple of weeks ago, American Express announced that it acquired Tock, a high-end reservation and table management app that offers bookings at more than 7,000 restaurants and wineries, for an astounding $400 million, or $57,142 per restaurant that it’s partnered with. This comes five years after it purchased Resy for ~$200 million.

Why would a credit card company spend more than half a billion dollars on two restaurant reservation apps? So it can reserve a subset of reservations for holders of its most expensive credit cards. From Amex’s press release:

“Restaurants are one of our largest Card Member spending categories within Travel and Entertainment, with $100 billion in volume in 2023,” said Howard Grosfield, President, U.S. Consumer Services, American Express. “We’ve been offering unique dining benefits, exclusive access, and special experiences to our Card Members for years through Resy and Global Dining Access by Resy. Now, we can connect even more premium customers with the most exciting restaurants, while providing merchants and restaurants more technology to help their businesses thrive.”

According to American Express’s website, its “Global Dining Access by Resy,” where the company offers exclusive reservations to different restaurants, is available to account holders of some of Amex’s most expensive cards, such as its Hilton Honors Aspire Card ($550 annual fee), Platinum Card ($695 annual fee), Delta SkyMiles Reserve Card ($695 annual fee), and Centurion Card ($10,000 initiation fee, $5,000 annual fee).

This really is a galaxy brain move by American Express. Apps have made it virtually impossible to get a reservation at half of New York’s nice restaurants, but if you own the apps, you can then save a portion of available reservations each week for your highest-paying customers, enticing new diners to shell out $695 for a Platinum Card.

“Oh, you can’t get a reservation at 4 Charles Prime Rib? That sucks. We have 20 tables available this week if you upgrade from your Gold Card. It’ll only cost you $695.” For some diners who are already considering paying $1000 for a table at Carbone, it’s a bargain!  If American Express can upsell enough customers, then the $400 million sticker price will more than pay for itself.

My takeaway from this is that, if you’re a startup founder, perhaps you should focus on building a reservation service for Michelin Star restaurants, not the 47th Gen AI platform of 2024.

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Delta to increase bag fees by $10 on domestic flights this week, following JetBlue and United, as jet fuel surges

As the price of jet fuel surges amid the war in Iran, Delta Air Lines on Tuesday announced that it will hike its checked bag fees by $10 beginning this week.

Checking one bag on a domestic Delta flight will now cost $45, up from $35. A second bag will cost $55, up from $45, and a third will cost $200, up from $150. In a statement to Sherwood News, Delta issued the following announcement:

“For tickets purchased on or after April 8, Delta will increase fees for first and second checked bags by $10 and for a third checked bag by $50 on domestic and select short-haul international routes. These updates are part of Delta’s ongoing review of pricing across its business and reflect the impact of evolving global conditions and industry dynamics. Delta SkyMiles Medallion Members; customers traveling in First Class, Delta Premium Select and Delta One; active-duty military customers; and those with eligible co-branded Delta SkyMiles American Express Cards will continue to receive their allotment of complimentary checked bags.”

The move follows similar hikes by JetBlue and United Airlines last week. More are likely to come: when one major airline adjusts its fees, others tend to follow quickly behind. Delta last raised its bag fees in 2024, along with other major airlines.

Jet fuel prices were $4.69 a gallon on Monday, per the Argus US Jet Fuel Index. That’s up from the low $2 range for much of January.

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Paramount reportedly receives $24 billion from Gulf funds to back its Warner Bros. takeover

Three Middle East sovereign wealth funds have agreed to back Paramount’s takeover of Warner Bros. Discovery to the tune of roughly $24 billion, according to Wall Street Journal reporting.

The company’s triumph over Netflix in the bidding war came thanks in part to financial backing from Oracle cofounder Larry Ellison, billionaire father of Paramount CEO David Ellison.

Saudi Arabia’s PIF, which last year led the $55 billion deal to take Electronic Arts private, will provide about $10 billion in the deal. The Qatar Investment Authority and Abu Dhabi’s L’imad Holding Co. is also involved.

According to the WSJ, the funds will not receive voting rights in the combined Paramount-Warner company. Those working on the deal don’t expect the Gulf funds’ involvement to spark any additional regulatory reviews.

The company’s triumph over Netflix in the bidding war came thanks in part to financial backing from Oracle cofounder Larry Ellison, billionaire father of Paramount CEO David Ellison.

Saudi Arabia’s PIF, which last year led the $55 billion deal to take Electronic Arts private, will provide about $10 billion in the deal. The Qatar Investment Authority and Abu Dhabi’s L’imad Holding Co. is also involved.

According to the WSJ, the funds will not receive voting rights in the combined Paramount-Warner company. Those working on the deal don’t expect the Gulf funds’ involvement to spark any additional regulatory reviews.

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