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US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer speak to the media after trade talks with China in Geneva, May 11, 2025 (Valentin Flauraud/Getty Images)

Stock futures soar as US agrees to slash Chinese tariffs to 30% for 90 days

Futures tied to the S&P 500 Index (SPY) rose as much as 3% early on Monday morning.

Global markets were jolted into the green early on Monday after a bilateral statement from the United States and China signaled a reprieve in the trade war that has been top of investors’ concerns for much of this year.

Per the statement, the additional levies added by two of President Trump’s executive orders, those numbered 14259 and 14266, are set to be removed, with the earlier order, EO 14257, modified so that the US is “suspending 24 percentage points of that rate for an initial period of 90 days, while retaining the remaining ad valorem rate of 10 percent on those articles pursuant to the terms of said Order.” China is also modifying its rates. The end result of the relevant arithmetic is such that:

  • US tariffs on Chinese goods will drop to 30%, from 145%.*

  • Chinese tariffs on US goods will drop to 10%, from 125%.

The announcement resets the trade clock for the world’s two largest economies, giving representatives 90 days to hammer out a more detailed deal.

At the time of writing, the SPDR S&P 500 Trust is up as much as 3%, similar to the rise of Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index, which closed up 2.98%.

Futures contracts tied to the tech-heavy Nasdaq 100 were even more elevated, rising more than 3.5%, led higher by tech giants like Apple, Nvidia, and Tesla.

European markets were more modestly green, with the STOXX 600 up 0.5%. In early trading in London, the FTSE 100 was broadly flat, with investors pausing buying after a breathless rally that saw the index notch 15 consecutive gains.

*This includes the original 20% levy, introduced by the Trump administration in response to fentanyl.

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United beats Q1 earnings and revenue estimates, lowers full-year profit guidance amid surging jet fuel prices

United Airlines reported its first-quarter earnings results after the bell on Tuesday. The carrier’s shares ticked down in after-hours trading.

For Q1, United reported:

  • Adjusted earnings of $1.19 per share, compared to the Wall Street estimate of $1.08 per share compiled by FactSet.

  • $14.6 billion in revenue, compared to the $14.39 billion consensus estimate.

In the first quarter, United’s fuel expense grew 12.6% from the same period last year to $3.04 billion.

For the second quarter, United expects adjusted earnings per share of between $1 and $2, shy of Wall Street expectations of $2.08. For the full year ahead, United said it expects earnings between $7 and $11 per share, compared to its prior guidance of between $12 and $14 per share.

“Guidance assumes United’s revenue recovers 40% to 50% of the fuel price increases in the second quarter, 70% to 80% of the fuel price increases in the third quarter and 85% to 100% of the fuel price increases in the fourth quarter 2026,” read the company’s investor update.

Earlier this month, United was among the first major US airlines to hike its bag fees amid higher fuel costs. Its shares have fallen more than 15% from a February high days before the war in Iran began.

United has also made waves this month following reports that CEO Scott Kirby had floated the idea of a merger with American Airlines to President Trump. A merger between two of the big four airlines would create a true US behemoth, controlling more than a third of the American market. American Air last week said it wasn’t interested in merging with United and hadn’t held talks on the idea. On Tuesday, Trump told CNBC that he doesn’t like the idea either.

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Hedge funds are following retail traders into the Magnificent 7

Hedge funds are following retail traders into the stocks the masses never stopped buying.

“As we kick off earnings for megacap tech stocks, this stood out: [hedge funds] have started buying Mag7 stocks again this month though positioning remains well below the peak levels seen in early 2016,” wrote Goldman Sachs’ Cullen Morgan.

Goldman PB Mag 7
Source: Goldman Sachs

In early April, JPMorgan strategist Arun Jain noted that retail investors had basically been selling everything but the Magnificent 7 stocks as part of a more cautious stance due to the Iran war.

(Apple has been a long-standing exception to this trend, presumably because retail traders arent fond of its hands-off approach to AI.)

JPM Retail flows

Last August, Jain discussed how retail activity tended to “crowd in” institutional buyers in meme stocks, while Goldman’s John Marshall advised clients to piggyback on stocks beloved by retail traders. Speculative, retail-geared assets proceeded to go on a tremendous run that soured in October.

But there are some early indications that a similar bout of speculative fervor is bubbling up once more.

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POET Technologies surges above $10 for first time in 4 years amid explosion in call volumes

POET Technologies is up nearly 40% this week as options market activity goes haywire in a faint echo of what got the stock on retail traders’ radars in October.

As of 11:12 a.m. ET, more than 10 calls have changed hands for every put traded. This bullish impulse has propelled the stock above the $10 threshold for the first time since March 2022.

Shares of the optical communications firm briefly dipped last week after Wolfpack Research said it was short the company because its investors would be exposed to an “IRS tax nightmare.”

The company responded that day saying it was taking measures for US shareholders that “should mitigate certain potential adverse US federal income tax consequences to it that could otherwise result from the Company’s status as a passive foreign investment company.”

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