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If April was “Sell America” month, June was “Buy America” month — and it was 9x the size

Retail traders aren’t the only ones buying the dip in this bull market, as foreign investors plowed $163 billion into US equities in June, the most on record.

Much has been made of the “Sell America” trade, as President Trump’s “Liberation Day” in early April upended notions of what global trade norms should be, sending stocks and the US dollar tumbling.

But the truth is that “Sell America” — the idea that investors were redrawing the world in their heads, reacting to a seismic shift in the global order — never really happened. Or, if it did, it was A) very brief, and B) more of a currency market phenomenon than a stock market one.

Treasury International Capital data, reported by Cameron Crise at Bloomberg on Monday, reveals that foreign investors have plowed $279 billion (net) back into US equities in the last two months, with $163 billion in June alone — the highest monthly figure ever.

Net Buyers
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For context, in April, net flows out of US equities totaled $18.4 billion; June’s buying was 8.9x that figure.

Indeed, tariffs have become old news. Recession risks have receded, the AI boom has barely blinked, and any lingering trade issues in supply chains are being lumped into the “solvable” category of jobs to be done. That’s given the green light for global investors to run the same playbook that retail traders have been employing: buy each and every dip.

No wonder the direction of travel has been so remarkable, with the S&P 500 Index rising 29% since April 8.

Sell some of America?

Interestingly, this has been more of an equity story than anything else. Treasurys continue to reflect more of a US inflation and policy uncertainty premium, with 30-year yields at 4.91%, and there have been negligible flows into US government bonds in recent months, with fiscal concerns still fresh in many minds.

Of course, the US Dollar Spot Index itself remains down roughly 10% for the year. So from the perspective of foreign buyers, the S&P 500 is roughly flat year to date.

In all, the “Sell America” story looks to have been more a case of large foreign institutions electing to hedge the ample US dollar exposure they already have rather than dump those American assets.

A recent Morgan Stanley analysis suggest that Danish pension funds and insurers, the only cohort with detailed data available post-April, shows that hedge ratios (or the share of US dollar assets that are insulated from currency fluctuations) rose since the start of the year, but “remained flat between May and June.”

As long as the US equity market contains the AI-exposed tech giants, and as long those AI names continue to power both the economy and corporate earnings, it’s hard to see the world really embracing the “Sell America” idea in US stocks en masse.

Of course, people will always look for reasons to sell — and there is nothing like looking, if you want to find something. For now, concerns about stretched valuations seem to garner the most agreement (typically just before the market hits a new, more expensive high).

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United beats Q1 earnings and revenue estimates, lowers full-year profit guidance amid surging jet fuel prices

United Airlines reported its first-quarter earnings results after the bell on Tuesday. The carrier’s shares ticked down in after-hours trading.

For Q1, United reported:

  • Adjusted earnings of $1.19 per share, compared to the Wall Street estimate of $1.08 per share compiled by FactSet.

  • $14.6 billion in revenue, compared to the $14.39 billion consensus estimate.

In the first quarter, United’s fuel expense grew 12.6% from the same period last year to $3.04 billion.

For the second quarter, United expects adjusted earnings per share of between $1 and $2, shy of Wall Street expectations of $2.08. For the full year ahead, United said it expects earnings between $7 and $11 per share, compared to its prior guidance of between $12 and $14 per share.

“Guidance assumes United’s revenue recovers 40% to 50% of the fuel price increases in the second quarter, 70% to 80% of the fuel price increases in the third quarter and 85% to 100% of the fuel price increases in the fourth quarter 2026,” read the company’s investor update.

Earlier this month, United was among the first major US airlines to hike its bag fees amid higher fuel costs. Its shares have fallen more than 15% from a February high days before the war in Iran began.

United has also made waves this month following reports that CEO Scott Kirby had floated the idea of a merger with American Airlines to President Trump. A merger between two of the big four airlines would create a true US behemoth, controlling more than a third of the American market. American Air last week said it wasn’t interested in merging with United and hadn’t held talks on the idea. On Tuesday, Trump told CNBC that he doesn’t like the idea either.

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Hedge funds are following retail traders into the Magnificent 7

Hedge funds are following retail traders into the stocks the masses never stopped buying.

“As we kick off earnings for megacap tech stocks, this stood out: [hedge funds] have started buying Mag7 stocks again this month though positioning remains well below the peak levels seen in early 2016,” wrote Goldman Sachs’ Cullen Morgan.

Goldman PB Mag 7
Source: Goldman Sachs

In early April, JPMorgan strategist Arun Jain noted that retail investors had basically been selling everything but the Magnificent 7 stocks as part of a more cautious stance due to the Iran war.

(Apple has been a long-standing exception to this trend, presumably because retail traders arent fond of its hands-off approach to AI.)

JPM Retail flows

Last August, Jain discussed how retail activity tended to “crowd in” institutional buyers in meme stocks, while Goldman’s John Marshall advised clients to piggyback on stocks beloved by retail traders. Speculative, retail-geared assets proceeded to go on a tremendous run that soured in October.

But there are some early indications that a similar bout of speculative fervor is bubbling up once more.

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POET Technologies surges above $10 for first time in 4 years amid explosion in call volumes

POET Technologies is up nearly 40% this week as options market activity goes haywire in a faint echo of what got the stock on retail traders’ radars in October.

As of 11:12 a.m. ET, more than 10 calls have changed hands for every put traded. This bullish impulse has propelled the stock above the $10 threshold for the first time since March 2022.

Shares of the optical communications firm briefly dipped last week after Wolfpack Research said it was short the company because its investors would be exposed to an “IRS tax nightmare.”

The company responded that day saying it was taking measures for US shareholders that “should mitigate certain potential adverse US federal income tax consequences to it that could otherwise result from the Company’s status as a passive foreign investment company.”

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