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US consumer spending
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Americans are so upset about the economy they can hardly enjoy all their toys and cheesecake

Despite the current narrative that the economy is a top concern among voters, consumers sure are spending freely on movies, games, and booze.

We’ve said it before, but when it comes to assessing how Americans really feel about the economy, look at what they do, not consumer-sentiment surveys.

After all, Americans are increasingly unlikely to respond to polls.

Maybe that’s because they’re out shopping?

New numbers Thursday showed that inflation-adjusted consumer spending rose 3.1% in September compared to last year, the biggest annual jump since last December.

Digging into the details of the report, the financial strain on Americans becomes increasingly clear. Inflation-adjusted spending on booze rose 3%, the highest since last December. Wine was up 2.8%. They spent nearly 10% more on “games, toys & hobbies” than they did last year, and 44% more at movie theaters.

They spent 9.1% more on hotels and motels. And while spending at fast-food restaurants was down an inflation-adjusted 0.6%, spending at other restaurants was up 2%, the biggest jump since last November. Gambling, while down incrementally, is still hovering near never-before-seen highs.

Companies are seeing the same thing. Just yesterday there was a parade of incredibly rosy earnings reports from owners of salt-of-the-earth, sit-down restaurant chains like Brinker Internationalparent of Chili’s — and The Cheesecake Factory that sent both their stocks sharply higher, as did solid results for trip-booking website Booking Holdings.

This may come as a surprise, given the level of supposed concern about the health of the economy in this politically fraught season. (The economy is consistently spotlighted as the top concern among voters.)

To the extent that people’s complaint about “the economy” is that things cost a fair bit more than they used to, fair enough. Prices, as measured by the consumer price index, are up 21% from their level at the end of 2020. (The price rise in a comparable period between December 2015 and September 2019, before the pandemic hit, was just under 9%.) And prices for some major nondiscretionary monthly bills, like housing and electricity, have been especially sharp.

But the economy is more than just price increases, which, by the way, are quickly getting back to normal. (The Fed’s preferred gauge, released today, clocked in at just 2.1% year over year, almost bang on the central bank’s target.)

Plenty of other economically significant metrics — job creation, GDP growth, corporate profits, household wealth, heck, even stock-market performance — suggest the nearly $30 trillion mega tanker that is the US economy continues, for now, to steam ahead no problemo.

And even if they aren’t saying that to pollsters, the remarkably durable and strong spending of US consumers — which would turn sharply lower in an actual economic downturn — suggests that, deep down, Americans know that, too.

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SpaceX gets a wave of bullish ratings from Wall Street analysts

SpaceX received more than a dozen positive analyst calls on Tuesday — including from major Wall Street banks — as they initiate coverage on Elon Musk’s space and AI company.

SpaceX went public on June 12 at a $2.2 trillion valuation, the largest debut in history. While the company hasn’t yet posted a profit, it seems to have convinced Wall Street that it will get there and grow its valuation on the way.

Of the at least 17 analysts that gave a rating on Tuesday, all but one gave it a “buy” or “outperform” rating. MoffettNathanson was "neutral."

The ratings come as SpaceX joined the Nasdaq 100 index, a benchmark tech-heavy basket of companies that underpins millions of portfolios. The inclusion adds built-in demand for the stock from index funds and ETFs.

Still, SpaceX fell more than 5% on Tuesday amid a broader sell-off, and is currently effectively flat from its opening price of $150 a share.

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Nike sinks to lowest level since 2014 after warning of “challenged” sales environment in Q4 report

Did Nike do it?

Investors had a mixed reaction after the global sports apparel company reported its fourth quarter earnings on Tuesday after the bell. Shares initially rose 5% as Nike beat out Wall Street expectations amid a hefty tariff refund bonus. However, the stock then sank to its lowest level since August 2014 in postmarket trading.

Here are the Q4 numbers:

  • Revenue of $11.0 billion (estimate: $10.8 billion).

  • Adjusted earnings per share of $0.20 (estimate: $0.12).

Ahead of this report, Nike warned that results would be flattered by a one-time tariff refund (now estimated at roughly $0.52 per share for the bottom line). That gave the company an extra cushion in snapping its streak of seven quarters of year-over-year profit declines.

Over the past year, the company had been punished by tariffs on imported goods, stagnant consumer spending, and increasing competition from other footwear brands like New Balance, Adidas, and Hoka.

Outgoing CFO Matthew Friend deemed it an “increasingly challenging operating environment, where sell-through remains challenged.”

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